| Introduction On the morning of February 23, 2008, the world looked 
                      for several minutes into an economic abyss with a possible 
                      crash on the New York Stock Exchange. Within minutes of 
                      opening the index went down an unprecedented 464 points. 
                      I watched the event with amazement on CNN, which was broadcasting 
                      live from the trading floor. A steep decline was expected 
                      because Asian and European markets had performed very badly 
                      the days before, futures indexes indicated big losses and 
                      then recent economic indicators were worse than expected. 
                      The Federal Reserve saw it also coming and pre-emptively 
                      cut its benchmark rate by 0.75 percent, making its decision 
                      known just one hour before trading started. The market went 
                      through a roller coaster and ended the day only 128 points 
                      down. What other manipulations might have occurred to stabilize 
                      the market, for example by the Plunge Protection Team, and 
                      how far down the index might have gone without the Fed's 
                      intervention, is anybody's guess, but it will not have been 
                      pretty. Within days gold went over $900 and is now over 
                      the psychological benchmark of $1000, joining two other 
                      important milestones like oil over $100 and the Euro over 
                      $1.50.  A similar situation as described above almost happened 
                      Monday morning March 17. Some Asian markets were steeply 
                      down and the 5th biggest US investment bank was technically 
                      insolvent. The Federal Reserve tried feverishly on Sunday 
                      before the Asian markets opened, to put together a package 
                      of unprecedented measures "hoping to prevent a systemic 
                      meltdown in financial markets" as the New York Times 
                      put it. The Federal Reserve slashed another .25% of its 
                      discount rate; arranged $30 billion for JP Morgan Chase 
                      to take over insolvent Bear Stearns and opened its printing 
                      press to investment banks. Then on Tuesday they slashed 
                      another .75% and the Dow jones went through another roller 
                      coaster. The big correction on Wall Street has not yet occured 
                      because the Federal reserve keeps preventing it with ever 
                      more dramtic measures. Eventually they are expected to run 
                      out of ammunition.  Meanwhile the effects of the sub-prime mortgage fiasco/scandal 
                      is rippling through the global financial system with such 
                      a relentless force that it leaves analysts stunned, traders 
                      frazzled, banks wobbly, credit markets frozen, hedge funds 
                      popping, litigations mushrooming, municipal bonds unsold 
                      and its insurers downgraded, investors facing bankrupting 
                      margin calls, homeowners foreclosed, consumer confidence 
                      dropping, employees losing jobs, retail sales plummeting, 
                      businesses belly-up, municipalities losing their tax-base 
                      and facing increased crime and homelessness, and much, much 
                      more. All kinds of records are broken and comparisons with 
                      the Great Depression more frequent, with even a French 
                      research company coining the coming downturn as the 
                      Very 
                      Great US Depression. To prevent a recession Congress 
                      throws some spending money at the problem, ignorant of what 
                      caused this situation in the first place, and the Fed is 
                      cranking out hundreds of billions of inflationary fiat dollars 
                      to lubricate a banking system that is progressively becoming 
                      more cautious, suspicious, opaque, stuck and (silently) 
                      insolvent. Only two comercial banks so far have gone bankrupt 
                      in 2008, but the Federal Deposit Insurance Company is hiring, 
                      knowing it will have a busy year. 
 Much more could be reported in fascinating and revealing 
                      detail, like the ticking $500 trillion derivatives time 
                      bomb, but lack of time and expertise prevent me from double-checking 
                      all facts and refining all reasoning for a possible extended 
                      article. I am a dilettante as far as economic maters are 
                      concerned, and I mean that in a positive way as "enthusiastic 
                      amateur." Therefore I invite you to just go straight 
                      to the articles and read for yourself. An introduction might 
                      be appropriate to explain the choices of authors and articles. 
                      In a later article I will report on my investigation into 
                      the nature of money, which is a far from obvious phenomenon, 
                      and on the possible solutions to the economic mess we are 
                      in developed by several citizen thinkers. One interesting 
                      proposal 
                      comes from Stephen Zarlenga of the American 
                      Monetary Institute: nationalize and reform the Federal 
                      Reserve System; re-regulate the financial services sector; 
                      have banks go back to full reserve lending; and have the 
                      US Treasury Department issue debt-free money, spent into 
                      the economy on the crumbling US infrastructure like dams, 
                      levees, roads, bridges, public transportation, schools, 
                      a nationwide fiber-optic network and maybe even education 
                      and healthcare. So, as worse is still to come, get prepared, 
                      sit tight, and let your spirits not get dampened. Mine have 
                      just turned a corner.
 Prof. Nouriel Roubini, Ph.D.The first three articles are by or about New York University 
                      economics professor Nouriel Roubini. He is an academic straight-talker 
                      whose accessible views many economic analysts and journalists 
                      take serious. He even has access to the highest echelons 
                      of world finance like the IMF, the annual World Economic 
                      Forum at Davos, Switzerland, and recently he testified before 
                      Congress. He is the one who lays out the logic or "anatomy" 
                      of a possible "systemic financial meltdown" scenario 
                      in 12 steps in both a shorter column 
                      and a longer study and warns the world that a meltdown "has 
                      a rising and significant probability of occurring." 
                      Martin Wolf of the Financial Times summarized Roubini's 
                      12 steps in his "America's 
                      Economy Risks Mother of all Meltdowns."  F. William Engdahl, Ph.D.Next in line is the writer on geopolitics and geo-economics, 
                      F. William Engdahl, author of the acclaimed study "A 
                      Century of War: Anglo-American Oil Politics and the New 
                      World Order," and frequent contributor to the high 
                      quality Global 
                      Research web site. He is currently writing on the economy 
                      and released so far 5 installments of what looks like a 
                      book in the making. His chosen metaphor to bring home the 
                      danger of the situation is "The 
                      Financial Tsunami." The 5th part, "The 
                      Predators Had A Ball," nicely captures the basics 
                      of the situation and can therefore be read by itself.  Ambrose Evans-PritchardSwitching back to the mainstream press with the views 
                      of Ambrose Evans-Pritchard of The Telegraph (United Kingdom). 
                      He has been around a long time as an economic journalist 
                      and commentator and is a good example of a non-US reporter 
                      who has more freedom to be non-ideological, incisive and 
                      factual about American matters than the big US media allow 
                      their own reporters to be. He ended his March 7, 2008 article 
                      with the eerie confession that for "the first time 
                      since this Greek tragedy began, I am now really frightened." 
                     Kurt Richebächer's ShoesSince the unfortunate death of Kurt Richebächer last 
                      year the question rose about who could step into his shoes. 
                      The issue is important because he was regarded as the pre-eminent 
                      hard-nosed analyst of the American economy in the mold of 
                      the Austrian school of economics and cranked out on a consistent 
                      basis a 12-page monthly report with an Austrian take on 
                      the latest statistics and trends. Never before in my life 
                      I paid so much per page and got so much out of it. Years 
                      ahead he foresaw and laid out the logic of the economic 
                      downturn we are now in. The publishers of the Richebächer 
                      Letter are still looking for someone to take up his 
                      pen. As the names of Jim 
                      Willie, Mike 
                      Whitney and Bob 
                      Chapman were dropped in this context, because of their 
                      analytic acumen, some of their relevant articles are presented 
                      in this installment on the economy.  Miscellaneous AnalystsIf the above is all too esoteric or 'European,' the views 
                      of some US commentators are also included. In general, I 
                      like Jim 
                      Jubak and some others at msn.money, 
                      and I'm glad that trend-spotter and economic forecaster 
                      Gerald 
                      Celente has some degree of access to the mainstream 
                      US media. Meanwhile the elitist Washington Post is also 
                      letting the cat out of the bag through one of its columnists, 
                      David 
                      Ignatius. He rejoices that, fortunately, the average 
                      American does not understand what is going on, otherwise 
                      the ignorant public will clamor for bailouts and fixes that 
                      might do more harm than good and interfere with the necessary 
                      market correction: "The public, fortunately, doesn't 
                      understand how bad the situation is. If it did, we might 
                      have a real panic on our hands. And there would be more 
                      pressure for bad policies -- ones that try to freeze the 
                      damage, rather than letting prices fall to levels where 
                      buyers will return and the markets will clear."  Mike ShedlockBefore getting into some stronger stuff as a finale, check 
                      the most recent, March 
                      6, 2008, Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis by Mike 
                      "Mish" Shedlock for the latest look into the abyss 
                      or jaws of hell (and other stark metaphors) to convey the 
                      plausible, but not necessary, nightmare scenario of the 
                      catastrophic blow up and end of the line, tsunamic meltdown 
                      slow-motion, chain-reaction crash of the broken, utterly 
                      unhinged, global financial casino. In short: economic 9/11-Armageddon. 
                     Warren BuffetThe story 
                      of how Warren Buffet came to look upon derivatives as "financial 
                      weapons of mass destruction" will help to get a sense 
                      of the 
                      magnitude, danger and, even for experts, the incomprehensible 
                      nature of the derivatives market. By definition derivatives 
                      are complex financial contracts that derive their value 
                      from underlying assets like stocks, bonds or mortgages. 
                      Originally designed and used to hedge against the risks 
                      of market volatility, speculators have now taken over the 
                      market and put it on steroids to a system-endangering level, 
                      against which there is no ultimate hedge, insurance or lender 
                      of last resort. Many of these contracts have build-in time 
                      limits and are periodically due on the third Friday of March, 
                      June, September and December. (I'm not calling another crash 
                      for March 21, because the Plunge Protection Team will again 
                      make some open and covert pre-emptive moves like lowering 
                      the Fed benchmark with probably another dramatic .75%. The 
                      PPT is apparently very concerned--they are convening Monday 
                      at the White House--because of last week's developments, 
                      especially the insolvency of 5th largest US investment bank 
                      Bear Stearns and investment fund Carlyle Capital. Rumors 
                      are also flying around that a big commercial bank is in 
                      deep trouble, which I guess is Citibank.)  Dmitry OrlovRecently a compassionate Russian, Dmitry Orlov, was so 
                      kind to make some very well educated forecasts about American 
                      economic life after a meltdown by comparing it with what 
                      the Russians had to go through in the late 1980s and '90s 
                      when they lost their own empire. He lived through the economic 
                      meltdown of the Soviet Union and Russia and made a study 
                      of how the average Russian coped with that. He confidently 
                      stated that an "economic collapse is amazing to observe, 
                      and very interesting if described accurately and in detail." 
                      He is convinced that the US will loose its own empire, experience 
                      an economic collapse, and its citizens will have to go through 
                      a very painful adjustment to a new lifestyle, for which, 
                      he thinks, they are poorly prepared and therefore offers 
                      some common sense hard-nosed advise.  Al Martin (?)How the scenario might play out on a federal level, if 
                      you have the stomach to activate your brain about that, 
                      is the subject of Al Martin's hypothetical "Protocols 
                      For Economic Collapse In America," in which he 
                      lays out the legal tools the United States Treasury might 
                      deploy to deal with a major financial collapse of the federal 
                      government when it can not service its debt anymore. He 
                      foresees that either there will have to be very deep spending 
                      cuts, and/or steeply increased taxations, or the United 
                      States Treasury can declare a "force majeure" 
                      and repudiate all its debt, i.e. declaring the US Government 
                      bankrupt, which can trigger other "collapse protocols" 
                      designed and coordinated by the Department of Defense, including 
                      martial law. It is not clear whether the article is by the 
                      prolific conspiricist Al Martin of almartinraw.com 
                      and why the article appeared, or re-appeared on February 
                      23, 2008, while it probably was written more than 4 years 
                      ago, for it refers to a possible coming second Bush-Cheney 
                      administration. Maybe he had withdrawn the article and thought 
                      that the occurrence of the almost-crash last February was 
                      a good reason to release it again. The great importance 
                      of this article though is that it moves into a next level 
                      of parapolitical analysis and views the economic collapse 
                      as an inside job by the "Bushonian Cabal" in order 
                      to impose a dictatorship on the unruly Americans and to 
                      get their hands on citizen's assets to bail themselves out 
                      and pay off foreign creditors.  The Parapolitical AngleTo round off a para-politico-economic analysis, the motives 
                      of the High Cabal to create an economic disaster will have 
                      to be laid bare. Basically I hypothesize that the motives 
                      overlap with the ones operative behind the 9/11 false flag 
                      terrorist inside job as laid out in "War 
                      and Truth V: What happened on 9/11?" Ever since 
                      the esoteric-Masonic network successfully pulled off the 
                      American Revolution there has been a reactionary, systematic, 
                      trans-generational, trans-national, European-based effort 
                      to contain, subvert and undo the political and civilizational 
                      gains made through this event. The primary leverage over 
                      society that the reactionary forces sought was monetary, 
                      which was to be gained by legislating the power of issuing 
                      money into private hands. After more than a century of moving 
                      battle lines between conniving private bankers and perceptive 
                      public servants the former attained, through a series of 
                      well-executed conspiratorial maneuvers, a firm, though reversible, 
                      victory with the establishment of the Federal Reserve System, 
                      about which the accurate quip goes that it is neither federal, 
                      nor has reserves, nor is a bank, but a private, legalized 
                      counterfeiting operation in the hands of the international 
                      banking fraternity. Within 16 years the Fed set the conditions 
                      for the 1929 crash and depression, which gave the High Cabal 
                      a good opportunity to re-structure the economy and banking 
                      sector and re-engineer American society. This they accomplished 
                      also through the well-organized, semi-secret power-base 
                      and recruiting grounds of the Germany-based Skull & 
                      Bones at Yale University and the UK-based Round Table in 
                      New York. In 1919 both hooked up to co-create the immensely 
                      influential Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) together 
                      with J.P. Morgan. After WWII and after having given birth 
                      to the UN, IMF and World Bank, the CFR would mold and provide 
                      the managers for the new global system and do the think 
                      tanking for the Bilderberg conferences and the Trilateral 
                      Commission. The CFR got also interlocked with quite some 
                      communist front organizations and harbored and promoted 
                      some successful Soviet spies like Alger Hiss and 'Boris,' 
                      who is still on the loose influencing policies at the highest 
                      levels of the international power elite. In what way all 
                      these groups are the interconnected offspring from Weishaupt's 
                      Illuminati is still an open question. (For a visual display 
                      of this network see "Secret 
                      and semi-secret long-term policy planning groups on a chronological-geographic 
                      grid.") Through academic studies, journalistic 
                      investigations and their own open confessions it is quite 
                      obvious that this cabal likes to get rid of sovereign nation 
                      states and have all nations merge into a world government 
                      of sorts and beholden to the international banking fraternity. 
                      The biggest obstacles to the implementation of this long-term 
                      plan are the US Constitution and American citizens. Therefore 
                      one of its greatest strategic prizes would be a thoroughly 
                      deconstructed, malleable US in a state of Post Traumatic 
                      Stress Disorder after she had gone through several economic, 
                      political, moral and constitutional breakdowns. So, we end 
                      by asking, is the unfolding economic crisis one in a series 
                      of hits to bring the US into submission to the One World 
                      agenda or are we conspiranoids, projecting monsters where 
                      only benign though ignorant windmills exist? Dare to check? 
                      In either case, radical financial and monetary reforms are 
                      called for and coming, but, please, be very skeptical of 
                      the solutions coming from the people that were responsible 
                      for the mess in the first place.  Previous articles in this series:The State of the US Economy, 
                      September 2007 (Sept. 2007)
 Manipulation, Manipulation, Manipulation 
                      (Oct. 2007)
 =========================================== ArticlesArticle: Anatomy of a Financial Meltdown  Author: Nouriel Roubini Source: Daily Times (Pakistan), February 17, 2008 URL: http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2008%5C02%5C17%5Cstory_17-2-2008_pg5_41
 Excerpt: Indeed, adding up all these losses in financial 
                      markets, the sum will hit a staggering $1 trillion. Tighter 
                      credit rationing will then further hamper the ability of 
                      households and firms to borrow, spend, invest, and sustain 
                      economic growth. The risk that a systemic financial crisis 
                      will drive a more pronounced US and global recession has 
                      quickly gone from being a theoretical possibility to becoming 
                      an increasingly plausible scenario. ========================================= Article: The Rising Risk of a Systemic Financial Meltdown: 
                      The Twelve Steps to Financial Disaster Author: Nouriel Roubini Source: Global EconoMonitor, February 5, 2008 URL: http://www.fxstreet.com/futures/market-review/outside-the-box/2008-02-12.html
 Excerpt: Why did the Fed ease the Fed Funds rate by a whopping 
                      125bps in eight days this past January? It is true that 
                      most macro indicators are heading south and suggesting a 
                      deep and severe recession that has already started. But 
                      the flow of bad macro news in mid-January did not justify, 
                      by itself, such a radical inter-meeting emergency Fed action 
                      followed by another cut at the formal FOMC meeting.To understand the Fed actions one has to realize that there 
                      is now a rising probability of a "catastrophic" 
                      financial and economic outcome, i.e. a vicious circle where 
                      a deep recession makes the financial losses more severe 
                      and where, in turn, large and growing financial losses and 
                      a financial meltdown make the recession even more severe. 
                      The Fed is seriously worried about this vicious circle and 
                      about the risks of a systemic financial meltdown.
 That is the reason the Fed had thrown all caution to the 
                      wind - after a year in which it was behind the curve and 
                      underplaying the economic and financial risks - and has 
                      taken a very aggressive approach to risk management; this 
                      is a much more aggressive approach than the Greenspan one 
                      in spite of the initial views that the Bernanke Fed would 
                      be more cautious than Greenspan in reacting to economic 
                      and financial vulnerabilities.
 To understand the risks that the financial system is facing 
                      today I present the "nightmare" or "catastrophic" 
                      scenario that the Fed and financial officials around the 
                      world are now worried about. Such a scenario - however extreme 
                      - has a rising and significant probability of occurring. 
                      Thus, it does not describe a very low probability event 
                      but rather an outcome that is quite possible.
 ========================================= Article: America's Economy Risks Mother of all Meltdowns Author: Martin Wolf Source: Financial Times, February 19, 2008 URL: http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/4d19518c-df0d-11dc-91d4-0000779fd2ac.html?nclick_check=1
 Excerpt: Recently, Professor Roubini's scenarios have been 
                      dire enough to make the flesh creep. But his thinking deserves 
                      to be taken seriously. He first predicted a US recession 
                      in July 2006. At that time, his view was extremely controversial. 
                      It is so no longer. Now he states that there is "a 
                      rising probability of a 'catastrophic' financial and economic 
                      outcome". The characteristics of this scenario are, 
                      he argues: "A vicious circle where a deep recession 
                      makes the financial losses more severe and where, in turn, 
                      large and growing financial losses and a financial meltdown 
                      make the recession even more severe." ========================================= Article: The Financial Tsunami (in 5 parts) Part I: Sub-Prime Mortgage Debt is but the Tip of the Iceberg 
                     Part II: The Financial Foundations of the American Century 
                     Part III: Greenspan's Grand Design Part IV: Asset Securitization-- The Last Tango  Part V: The Predators Had A Ball  Author: F William Engdahl Source: Global Research & Engdahl's web site URL: http://www.engdahl.oilgeopolitics.net/index.html Excerpt: Even experienced banker friends tell me that they 
                      think the worst of the US banking troubles are over and 
                      that things are slowly getting back to normal. What is lacking 
                      in their rosy optimism is the realization of the scale of 
                      the ongoing deterioration in credit markets globally, centered 
                      in the American asset-backed securities market, and especially 
                      in the market for CDO's-Collateralized Debt Obligations 
                      and CMO's-Collateralized Mortgage Obligations. By now every 
                      serious reader has heard the term "It's a crisis in 
                      Sub-Prime US home mortgage debt." What almost no one 
                      I know understands is that the Sub-Prime problem is but 
                      the tip of a colossal iceberg that is in a slow meltdown. ========================================= Article: Bush convenes Plunge Protection Team Author: Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Source: The Telegraph (UK), January 11, 2008 URL: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?view=DETAILS&grid=A1YourView&xml=/
 money/2008/01/07/ccview107.xml
 Excerpt: On Friday, Mr Bush convened the so-called Plunge 
                      Protection Team for its first known meeting in the Oval 
                      Office. The black arts unit - officially the President's 
                      Working Group on Financial Markets - was created after the 
                      1987 crash. It appears to have powers to support the markets 
                      in a crisis with a host of instruments, mostly by through 
                      buying futures contracts on the stock indexes (DOW, S&P 
                      500, NASDAQ and Russell) and key credit levers. And it has 
                      the means to fry "short" traders in the hottest 
                      of oils. 
 Judging by a well-briefed report in the 
                      Washington Post, a mood of deep alarm has taken hold in 
                      the upper echelons of the administration.  ========================================= Article: Crisis may make 1929 look a 'walk in the park' Author: Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Source: The Telegraph (UK), December 29, 2007 URL: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/12/23/cccrisis123.xml&page=1
 Excerpt: Twenty billion dollars here, $20bn there, and 
                      a lush half-trillion from the European Central Bank at give-away 
                      rates for Christmas. Buckets of liquidity are being splashed 
                      over the North Atlantic banking system, so far with meager 
                      or fleeting effects. As the credit paralysis stretches through 
                      its fifth month, a chorus of economists has begun to warn 
                      that the world's central banks are fighting the wrong war, 
                      and perhaps risk a policy error of epochal proportions. 
                      "Liquidity doesn't do anything in this situation," 
                      says Anna Schwartz, the doyenne of US monetarism and life-time 
                      student (with Milton Friedman) of the Great Depression.
 "It cannot deal with the underlying fear that lots 
                      of firms are going bankrupt. The banks and the hedge funds 
                      have not fully acknowledged who is in trouble. That is the 
                      critical issue," she adds.
 Lenders are hoarding the cash, shunning peers as if all 
                      were sub-prime lepers.
 =========================================== Article: Enter 2008: The System Breaks Author: Jim Willie Source: Golden Jackass website, Jan 3 2008  URL: http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_08/willie010308.html Excerpt: The year 2008 will be the year that THINGS JUST 
                      PLAIN BREAK. It will be a truly deadly year, unavoidably 
                      lethal to the US Economy and especially to the US banking 
                      sector. Nothing has been repaired. Some tangible solutions 
                      will be offered in the next section, all legitimate in a 
                      real world. However, we do NOT live in a real world, but 
                      rather in a Fairy Tale world of US Hegemony and Wall Street 
                      with a chokehold around the US entire system. Managed inflation 
                      is the policy never to be reversed, until total breakdown 
                      occurs. Treason is rampant, called simply Power Games. All 
                      attempts so far are to shore up the existing system, to 
                      enable Wall Street to sell as much of their damaged asset 
                      backed bonds to suckers, and to avoid international lawsuits 
                      against Wall Street firms. In 2008, an alarming sequence 
                      is assured of enormous damage that puts the entire US economic 
                      and financial system in a perilous situation. The powers 
                      survived the end of 2007, with heavy usage of band-aids, 
                      rubber bands, and paper clips, but reality continues to 
                      itemize a relentless sequence of unfixable, tragic, intractable 
                      problems. The pressure points are big banks suffering from 
                      insolvency, prime mortgage bonds destined for massive losses, 
                      consumers without kitties to rob to keep spending, a worsening 
                      housing market from chronic inventory bloat, and deepening 
                      problems in the lending industry frozen from insolvency 
                      and distrust. Pitch in a global resentment of US fraud and 
                      heavy-handed tactics, especially from the last couple decades. ========================================= Article: The Bonfire of Capital: Less Money, More Pain Author: Mike Whitney Source: Counterpunch, February 22, 2008 URL: http://www.counterpunch.org/whitney02222008.html Excerpt: The country is now headed into a deep and protracted 
                      recession. Low interest credit and financial innovation 
                      have paralyzed the credit markets while inflating a monstrous 
                      equity bubble that is wreaking havoc with the world's financial 
                      system. The new market architecture, "structured finance", 
                      has collapsed under the stress of falling asset-values and 
                      rising defaults. Many of the banks are technically insolvent 
                      already, drowning in their own red ink. Public confidence 
                      in the nations' financial institutions has never been lower. 
                      Monetary policy and deregulation have failed. The system 
                      is self-destructing. ==================================== Article: Iran's Oil Bourse Could Topple The Dollar
 Author: Mike Whitney
 Source: Rense.com, February 5, 2008 URL: http://www.rense.com/general80/topple.htm Excerpt: The petrodollar system is no different than the 
                      gold standard. Today's currency is simply underwritten by 
                      the one vital source of energy upon which every industrialized 
                      society depends---oil. If the dollar is de-linked from oil, 
                      it will no longer serve as the de-facto international currency 
                      and the US will be forced to reduce its massive trade deficits, 
                      rebuild its manufacturing capacity, and become an export 
                      nation again. The only alternative is to create a network 
                      of client regimes who repress the collective aspirations 
                      of their people so they can faithfully follow directives 
                      from Washington. ======================================= Article: Meltdown Looms Larger as Credit Markets Freeze 
                     Author: Mike Whitney  Source: Counterpunch, March 13, 2008 URL: http://counterpunch.org/whitney03132008.html Excerpt: The stock market was headed for a crash this week, 
                      but Bernanke managed to swerve off the road and avoid a 
                      head-on collision. But nothing has changed. Foreclosures 
                      are still soaring, the credit markets are still frozen, 
                      and capital is being destroyed at a faster pace than any 
                      time in history. The economic situation continues to deteriorate 
                      and even unrelated parts of the markets have now been infected 
                      with subprime contagion. The massive deleveraging of the 
                      banks and hedge funds is beginning to intensify and will 
                      continue to accelerate until a bottom is found. That's a 
                      long way off and the road ahead is full of potholes. ======================================== Article: The Current Credit-Crunch Catastrophe Author: Bob Chapman Source: International Forecaster Weekly, February 16 2008 URL: http://theinternationalforecaster.com/item.php?topicId=2&articleid=227
 Excerpt: Bank reserves are being eaten alive by loan defaults 
                      and asset write-downs faster than the Fed can replace them. 
                      That is because the fractional reserve system Ponzi scheme 
                      is now working in reverse and unraveling big-time. This 
                      is why Hanky Panky Paulson is running around trying to figure 
                      out how to stop the defaults that are bleeding the banks 
                      dry. The Fed and Wall Street made a big blunder and grossly 
                      underestimated the percentage of loan defaults from toxic 
                      waste and the impact that this would have in non-subprime 
                      sectors while they grossly overestimated the liquidity of 
                      this kind of maniac paper and falsely boosted its credit 
                      rating. And remember, the Fed cannot control the creation 
                      of credit by non-bank institutions which are also getting 
                      hammered. The bank's that dabbled in toxic waste must either 
                      borrow reserves from the Fed, or call in a total of demand 
                      loans equal to 7 or 8 times the amount of reserves that 
                      have been lost or they will become insolvent and have to 
                      be liquidated by the FDIC which in the end won't even be 
                      able to pay losses at pennies on the dollar as the entire 
                      financial system comes tumbling down unceremoniously. ========================================= Article: A painful fix for the credit crisis Author: Jim Jubak Source: msn money, Jubak's Journal 2/22/2008  URL: http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Investing/JubaksJournal/FinallyAFixForTheCreditCrisis.aspx?page=1
 Excerpt: The crisis of confidence that has gripped the 
                      debt markets is like an old-fashioned, Depression-era run 
                      on the banks -- but now with trillions of dollars on the 
                      line. In a bank run, depositors, fearing their bank might not 
                      have enough capital to cover its obligations, rushed to 
                      pull out their money before it all disappeared. The bank 
                      would try to call in whatever loans it could to provide 
                      cash and, of course, stopped making loans. If the run was 
                      fast and heavy enough, the bank would shut its doors, freezing 
                      the accounts of depositors who hadn't been quick enough 
                      to pull out their money and calling in all outstanding loans 
                      to the borrowers who depended on the bank. 
 If the 
                      bank was big enough, the run and subsequent closing of its 
                      doors could send ripples out across the banking sector as 
                      customers at other banks began to worry about whether their 
                      banks were safe. That often led to runs on other banks and 
                      a banking crisis like the panics of 1930-33, when 2,489 
                      banks failed. 
. In the current credit crisis, as in 
                      the bad old days of bank runs, the key questions are: Whom 
                      can you trust to pay what they owe? How do you restore confidence 
                      to the system?
 ==================================== Article: Panic of 08 - Politician Won't Prevent It  Author: Gerald Celente Source: Rense.com, February 25, 2008 URL: http://www.rense.com/general80/p2anic.htm Excerpt: The same question has been asked throughout history: 
                      "How could it have been that, with all the evidence 
                      staring them in the face, people couldn't see disaster coming?" 
                     History is again repeating itself. Despite the mountains 
                      of evidence and baskets of statistics pointing to "Panic," 
                      the media, the man on the street and the politicians avoid 
                      the facts and deny the ugly truth or defend their beliefs 
                      with a vengeance attacking those who beg to differ.  Battered equity markets, rising unemployment, a diving 
                      dollar, $100 per barrel oil, soaring commodity prices, plummeting 
                      real estate values, record home foreclosures, slumping retail 
                      sales, crumbling consumer confidence, a credit crunch, the 
                      subprime crisis, write- offs and write-downs the data doesn't 
                      lie. Banks, brokerages, and bond insurers begging for bailouts 
                      and pleading for cash.  SIVs, CDOs, ARSs VRDNs, hedge fund operators, derivative 
                      players, buyout specialists an alphabet soup of exotic scams, 
                      rigged games, Wall Street cons and double dealers.  America's on the rocks and sinking fast and there's no 
                      one there to save it. Not the Federal Reserve, the President 
                      of the United States, nor the presidential wannabes in waiting. 
                      There are no quick fixes or human geniuses that can make 
                      the debt-bloated pig fly, yet a desperate public prays that 
                      its pathetic politicians will lead them to economic salvation. 
                     ========================================= Article: Wall Street Bank Run Author: David Ignatius (columnist) Source: Washington Post, February 21, 2008 URL: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/20/AR2008022002270.html
 Excerpt: It doesn't look like an old-fashioned bank run 
                      because it involves the biggest financial institutions trading 
                      paper assets so complicated that even top executives don't 
                      fully understand the transactions. But that's what it is 
                      -- a spreading fear among financial institutions that their 
                      brethren can't be trusted to honor their obligations. 
.The public, fortunately, doesn't understand how bad the 
                      situation is. If it did, we might have a real panic on our 
                      hands. And there would be more pressure for bad policies 
                      -- ones that try to freeze the damage, rather than letting 
                      prices fall to levels where buyers will return and the markets 
                      will clear.
 ================================ Article: Financial System Broken - Markets 'Utterly Unhinged' Author: Mike "Mish" Shedlock Source: Mish's Global Economic Trend Analysis, March 06, 
                      2008 URL: http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2008/03/financial-system-broken-markets-utterly.html
 Excerpt: But let's not be too gloomy here. Other than overleverage, 
                      bad debts, sinking home prices, no jobs, shrinking wages, 
                      cash strapped US consumers, rising oil prices, a sinking 
                      US dollar, $500 trillion in derivatives not marked to market, 
                      rampant overcapacity, underfunded pension plans, looming 
                      boomer retirements, no funding for Medicaid, no funding 
                      for Medicare, and no Social Security trust fund, everything 
                      is just fine. And even though the Fed, central bankers in 
                      general, and governments combined to create this problem, 
                      the irony is nearly everyone is begging for them to fix 
                      the problem by encouraging still more speculation in housing, 
                      commercial real estate, and the markets. Sorry folks, it's 
                      the end of the line and payback time for the world's most 
                      reckless financial experiment in history. The deflation 
                      genie can't be put back in the bottle until leverage everywhere 
                      is unwound. ============================== Article: Derivatives the new 'ticking bomb' - Buffett and 
                      Gross warn: $516 trillion bubble is a disaster waiting to 
                      happen Author: Paul B. Farrell Source: MarketWatch, March 10, 2008 URL: http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/derivatives-new-ticking-time-bomb/story.aspx?guid=%7bB9E54A5D-4796-
 4D0D-AC9E-D9124B59D436%7d&print=true&dist
 =printTop#comments
 Excerpt: The fact is, derivatives have become the world's 
                      biggest "black market," exceeding the illicit 
                      traffic in stuff like arms, drugs, alcohol, gambling, cigarettes, 
                      stolen art and pirated movies. Why? Because like all black 
                      markets, derivatives are a perfect way of getting rich while 
                      avoiding taxes and government regulations. And in today's 
                      slowdown, plus a volatile global market, Wall Street knows 
                      derivatives remain a lucrative business. Recently Pimco's bond fund king Bill Gross said "What 
                      we are witnessing is essentially the breakdown of our modern-day 
                      banking system, a complex of leveraged lending so hard to 
                      understand that Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke required 
                      a face-to-face refresher course from hedge fund managers 
                      in mid-August." In short, not only Warren Buffett, 
                      but Bond King Bill Gross, our Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, 
                      the Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and the rest of America's 
                      leaders can't "figure out" the world's $516 trillion 
                      derivatives.
 Why? Gross says we are creating a new "shadow banking 
                      system." Derivatives are now not just risk management 
                      tools. As Gross and others see it, the real problem is that 
                      derivatives are now a new way of creating money outside 
                      the normal central bank liquidity rules. How? Because they're 
                      private contracts between two companies or institutions.
 ========================================= Article: The $300 Trillion Time Bomb Author: Jesse Eisinger Source: Portfolio, March 29, 2007  URL: http://www.portfolio.com/views/columns/wall-street/2007/03/29/The-300-Trillion-Time-Bomb
 Excerpt: The binding threads are derivatives, and the brightest 
                      minds on Wall Street worry about how they work-especially 
                      as stock markets around the world hit a bump. The term derivatives 
                      describes an array of financial contracts whose value is 
                      determined by, or derived from, an underlying asset such 
                      as a stock or currency. The derivatives market, one of the 
                      fastest-growing areas of finance, is estimated at $300 trillion. 
                      A subset of that-credit default swaps, which are derivatives 
                      based on companies' creditworthiness-last year reached $26 
                      trillion, twice the size of the U.S. economy.In their most benign form, derivatives are probably the 
                      greatest financial innovation of the past 25 years. They 
                      have helped smooth currency and interest-rate fluctuations 
                      by allowing investors to protect themselves. But when it 
                      comes to the really big stuff-such as global market collapses-derivatives 
                      could turn from vaccine to contagion. Investors use them 
                      as a form of insurance, which may give a false sense of 
                      security. "A financial crisis is likely to be a global 
                      event, not a local event, and derivatives will probably 
                      help make that happen," says Joe Brandon, C.E.O. of 
                      General Re, a reinsurer owned by Berkshire Hathaway.
 Brandon has grown intimately familiar with the perils of 
                      derivatives during a grand five-year experiment conducted 
                      on orders from his boss, Warren Buffett, to close Gen Re's 
                      derivatives business.
 ========================================= Article: Closing the 'Collapse Gap': the USSR was better 
                      prepared for collapse than the US Author: Dmitry Orlov Source: Energy Bulletin, December 4, 2006  URL: http://energybulletin.net/23259.html Excerpt: An economic collapse is amazing to observe, and 
                      very interesting if described accurately and in detail. 
                      A general description tends to fall short of the mark, but 
                      let me try. An economic arrangement can continue for quite 
                      some time after it becomes untenable, through sheer inertia. 
                      But at some point a tide of broken promises and invalidated 
                      assumptions sweeps it all out to sea. One such untenable 
                      arrangement rests on the notion that it is possible to perpetually 
                      borrow more and more money from abroad, to pay for more 
                      and more energy imports, while the price of these imports 
                      continues to double every few years. Free money with which 
                      to buy energy equals free energy, and free energy does not 
                      occur in nature. This must therefore be a transient condition. 
                      When the flow of energy snaps back toward equilibrium, much 
                      of the US economy will be forced to shut down. ========================================= Article: Protocols For Economic Collapse In America Author: Al Martin  Source: Rense.com, February 23, 2008 URL: http://www.rense.com/general80/protc.htm Excerpt: And this is how the U.S. Treasury would handle 
                      an economic collapse. It's called the 6900 series of protocols. 
                      It would start with declaring a force majeure, which would 
                      immediately be interpreted by the marketplaces as a de facto 
                      repudiation of debt. Then the SEC and the various regulatory 
                      exchanges would anticipate the market's decline, hour by 
                      hour -- when Japan's markets opened the next day, what would 
                      happen when the European markets, and all the inter- linkages 
                      of the global markets. 
 The origin of these protocols 
                      comes from the Department of Defense. 
. In the economic 
                      collapse scenario, the starting point would be the United 
                      States Treasury declaring a force majeure on debt service, 
                      which is de facto repudiation, and that's how it would be 
                      interpreted by the world's capital marketplaces. Then the 
                      scenario goes on from there. 
. David Walker, US Comptroller 
                      General and chief of the GAO has said that should the Bush-Cheney 
                      regime be re-ensconced into power and, hence, the scourge 
                      of Bushonomics persist, that the United States could no 
                      longer service its debt beyond 2009. They're not hiding 
                      it from anybody anymore. They are telling you what's happening. ======================= Article: War and Truth V: What happened on 9/11? Author: Govert Schuller Source; Alpheus, March 31, 2006 URL: http://www.alpheus.org/html/source_materials/parapolitics/warandtruth5.htm
 Excerpt: An inter-locked and well-disciplined network of 
                      lone operators and Secret Teams operating within the White 
                      House, Pentagon, FEMA, CIA, FBI, FAA and NORAD, coordinated 
                      by a High Cabal of a very few key insiders planned, executed 
                      and covered-up the 9/11 events and the Anthrax scare even 
                      while framing Osama Bin Laden and Al-Qaeda as the patsies. 
                      The Pentagon was hit by anything but a commercial airliner 
                      and WTC 1, 2 and 7 collapsed by controlled demolition. They 
                      subsequently pushed diverse agendas like the militarily 
                      invasion of oil-rich central Asia, curb civil liberties, 
                      enrich the military-industrial complex, etc. all for the 
                      sake of the main beneficiaries of American Imperialism. 
                      
 [A more trans-national version of the above would 
                      posit that not] only US Secret Teams and a US High Cabal 
                      [was] involved, but also other teams lodged deep inside 
                      foreign governments and coordinated by both US and non-US 
                      members of the trans-national Power Elite. The issues for 
                      them go beyond oil, money and power, which for them are 
                      merely tools to advance, by a subtle dialectic process, 
                      the crumbling of the US political and economic system and 
                      the emergence of a fascist New World Order. In this case 
                      the Neo-conservatives and Zionists are the second line of 
                      patsies in case the official version of blaming OBL and 
                      Al-Qaeda fails. 
 [An esoteric version would be similar 
                      to] the previous one, but with the added perspective that 
                      the main network of the High Cabal of the trans-national 
                      Power Elite is comprised of the surviving remnant of Weishaupt's 
                      Order of Illuminati and other like-minded groups, who are 
                      mostly to be classified on spiritual levels as Fallen Ones, 
                      Adepts of the Left-handed Path, incarnated Fallen Angels, 
                      black magicians, etc. They are the organized counter-force 
                      to the spiritual and civilizational gains made by the world-wide 
                      Masonic and Theosophical Enlightenments and like nothing 
                      better than to enslave mankind in spiritual darkness, material 
                      poverty and intellectual ignorance, while they live of the 
                      fat of the land and try to postpone their own day of judgement. 
                      
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